What is build url in software testing
In this section, we will run our job manually as well as with the most commonly used build triggers options. As we already saw the configuration part in the previous section so now in this section, we are good to run the Jenkins build jobs. Kindly follow the below steps for running the job manually:.
Step 1: Go to the respective job that we want to run and click on the " Build Now " link highlighted in the below image:. Step 2 : As soon as we will click on the Build Now link, the build will be started successfully. We can see the execution of the build on the Build history highlighted in the below image:. Step 3 : As soon as the build execution will be complete, we can see the build results on the console output screen.
So, in this way, we can run our job manually. In the next subsection, we will see that how can we run our build automatically. In the previous subsection, we saw how to run the Jenkins job manually.
So, in this section, we will discuss how to run the Jenkins build jobs automatically with the help of different build trigger options. So, let's see the most popular options one by one:. Follow the steps as mentioned below to trigger a Jenkins job automatically based on GitHub's webhook configurations:. Step 1 : Go to the Configuration page of the respective job and under the build trigger section, check the " GitHub hook trigger for GITScm polling " checkbox and click on the Save button.
Now do some changes in the code in the GitHub repository and observe the build in Jenkins. It will automatically start as soon as Jenkins detects some changes in code via hookup. In the Build Periodically option, we need to give a proper format of time during which we need to build our job.
In the below image, we can see the complete format:. Now, in Jenkins, we need to select the " Build periodically " option and give the correct format of time. As soon as we will give the format, Jenkins will automatically give the interpretation of the format as shown in the below image:.
Additionally, when we click on the " Save " button, we will redirect to the Jenkins dashboard of the respective job, and just after the next minute, we will see that Build has triggered automatically. As in the above image, we can see that the 4th build-id triggered and every minute a new build will be initiated as a part of the next build. We can see the build result in console output for this run. In the build result, we can see the text " Started by Timer " because we triggered our build using the build periodically option.
Poll SCM option is almost similar to the build periodically option. Here also, we can give the timer but the difference is that build will only be executed when any code changes will be detected during that time duration while in build periodically option build will run automatically during that time duration even code changes will be happened or not.
As we can see in the above image that we set the timer like this every minute it will seek that any code changes detected or not and as soon as we committed some changes in the code, in the very next minute build will be automatically triggered. It means we trigger the build via the Poll SCM option. We use this option when we want to trigger new builds by accessing a special predefined URL.
In Jenkins, as soon as we select the " Trigger builds remotely " option, we can see the suggested URL. As part of it, we need to follow below steps:. As soon as we will hit the URL in the browser, Jenkins will trigger the build automatically like in the below image. For the above build, we can see the result in console output. In the console output, we can see the text " Started by remote host ". It means that the build triggers remotely. So, in this way, we can trigger our Jenkins build job via a remote URL.
That's all for this section. In the next section, let's see how to trigger another job in Jenkins post-build. Sometimes, we need to run multiple jobs in Jenkins and those jobs are dependent or even not dependent on each other. For dependent jobs, we can say like " If one job build is successful then another job should run " and for the independent job, we can check like " If for one job, the build will be successful then only new build will be checked for another job ".
In this section, we will see that how can we implement the above scenarios for executing the Jenkins build jobs. Kindly follow the below steps to implement it:. Go to " Post-build actions " and we will see the " Add post-build action " dropdown. Step 3 : Click on Add post-build action dropdown and select the option " Build other projects ". By default, we will select the " Trigger only if build is stable " option, which is fine.
After mentioning another job name, now click on the Save button. Instead, you should absolutely make it your responsibility to find and fix the bugs before your code goes into testing. The reason is fairly simple. The further along in the development of software a bug is found, the more expensive it is to fix.
If you test your own code thoroughly and find a bug in that code before you check it in and hand it over to QA, you can quickly fix that bug and perhaps it costs an extra hour of time. A development manager decides that the bug is severe enough for you to work on and the bug is assigned to you.
The tester goes back and checks that the bug is actually fixed and marks the defect as resolved. Ok, so by now, hopefully, you have a decent idea of what testing is, the purpose of testing, what kinds of testing can be done and your role in that whole process. Black-box testing sounds a whole lot like functional testing. Oh, and also the same question for regression testing versus automated testing.
Many of these testing terms are basically the same thing. Sometimes I feel like the whole testing profession feels the need to invent a bunch of terminology and add a bunch of complexity to something that is inherently simple. To address some of the specifics. Black-box and white-box testing just refer to how the functional testing or other testing is done. Are you looking at the code to give you hints about what to test or are you treating the whole thing like a mysterious black box?
For automated testing versus regression testing, again, we are dealing with a higher concept and implementation. Regression testing is the concept. If you decide to become a tester and want to pass a job interview for a testing position, you should probably know all this stuff and be able to expound upon why exploratory testing is actually a valid way to test things and how user testing and acceptance testing are not the same things.
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I know, I just talked about the most common types of software testing. Last but not least, I wanted to give you a heads-up on Usersnap , which is a great solution for UAT testing and user testing , used by companies like Facebook, Red Hat, and Microsoft. Because I learned it the hard way. Back in my days… Quick Usersnap PSA: if you need a guide to customer feedback , skip jump and fly your way over there now! At a surface level, it can seem a bit extraneous.
Impact by the severity of the problem: If you had a bug in the accounting software that caused all of the data to become corrupted every 1,th time the data was saved, that would be a huge impact, but very low frequency The reason I define software testing in this way is because—as any tester will tell you— you can never find all the bugs or defects in a piece of software and you can never test every possible input into the software.
Common software testing approaches The world of testing and quality assurance is huge. Even in name. This is not an exhaustive list by any means. Black-box testing Black-box testing is simply testing as if the software itself was a black box.
Did you enjoy this post? Would you like to give some additional feedback? A single developer will most often build right from his desktop within his integrated development environment, while a large team will generally have professionals who do nothing but supervise the build process. In the latter case, extensive build tools are used that can also aid in testing, metrics and other functions.
A build is usually a version of software in pre-release format that is used only by the software development company. When the build is finished, it is often stored as a single package and is marketed under a version number, although it is often possible to find the build number if you dig deep enough. By: Brad Rudisail Contributor.
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